Acidic and Basic Properties
Compare the acidity and basicity of alcohols, phenols, and carboxylic acids, and understand the effect of substituents on acidity.
Why this shows up in the exam
Acidity order and reasoning are common NEET/JEE questions.
How NEET tests this
Practise it
These are real questions from past NEET papers that test this exact idea.
Given below are two statements: Statement-I: The acidic strength of monosubstituted nitrophenol is higher than phenol because of electron withdrawing nitro group. Statement-II: o-Nitrophenol, m-nitrophenol and p-nitrophenol will have same acidic strength as they have one nitro group attached to the phenolic ring. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Push further
More challenging18 harder questions built from the past papers above — a step up in difficulty, with distractors designed so you can't get there by elimination. Written and checked by our reviewers, not from a real paper.
Which of the following compounds exhibits the highest acidity?
More from Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
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Preparation of Ethers
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Understand the cleavage of ethers by acids like HI, including the mechanism (SN1/SN2), and the resistance of ethers to nucleophilic substitution.
Chemical Reactions of Phenols
Study the characteristic reactions of phenols, including electrophilic aromatic substitution, bromination, and the Reimer-Tiemann reaction.