JEE Chemistry
JEEChemistryPeriodic Table & PeriodicityClass 11

What is the difference between group and period?

A group is a vertical column (same valence electrons, similar properties); a period is a horizontal row (same number of shells).

A group is a vertical column (same valence electrons, similar properties); a period is a horizontal row (same number of shells). A reliable way to keep them apart is to focus on what each one is defined by, not just the similar-sounding words.

Key point

group vs period

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