JEE Physics
JEEPhysicsElectrostaticsClass 12

I keep getting “Electric potential” questions wrong in Electrostatics. What's the trap?

thinking zero field means zero potential (or vice versa).

The usual trap: thinking zero field means zero potential (or vice versa). How to avoid it: potential is a scalar — just add contributions with sign, no directions. Go back to the definition — the work done per unit charge to bring a charge from infinity to a point, V = kQ/r.

Key point

Electric potential

Common mistake

thinking zero field means zero potential (or vice versa).

Memory tip

potential is a scalar — just add contributions with sign, no directions.

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