JEE Physics
JEEPhysicsMechanical Properties of FluidsClass 11

I keep getting “Archimedes' principle” questions wrong in Mechanical Properties of Fluids. What's the trap?

comparing the object's total weight instead of its average density with the fluid's.

The usual trap: comparing the object's total weight instead of its average density with the fluid's. How to avoid it: floats if average density < fluid density; sinks if greater. Go back to the definition — a submerged body feels an upward buoyant force equal to the weight of the fluid it displaces.

Key point

Archimedes' principle

Common mistake

comparing the object's total weight instead of its average density with the fluid's.

Memory tip

floats if average density < fluid density; sinks if greater.

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