NEET Biology
NEETBiologyPrinciples of Inheritance and VariationClass 12

I keep getting “Law of segregation” questions wrong in Principles of Inheritance and Variation. What's the trap?

thinking both alleles of a gene can enter the same gamete.

The usual trap: thinking both alleles of a gene can enter the same gamete. How to avoid it: gametes are always pure -- exactly one allele of each gene per gamete. Go back to the definition — the two alleles of a gene separate during gamete formation, so each gamete carries only one of them.

Key point

Law of segregation

Common mistake

thinking both alleles of a gene can enter the same gamete.

Memory tip

gametes are always pure -- exactly one allele of each gene per gamete.

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