NEET Chemistry
NEETChemistryThe Solid StateClass 12

Why does window glass have no fixed melting point and can even slowly 'flow' over centuries?

Glass is amorphous — its particles are frozen in a disordered, liquid-like arrangement rather than a neat crystal lattice.

Glass is amorphous — its particles are frozen in a disordered, liquid-like arrangement rather than a neat crystal lattice. Because the bonds vary in strength, there's no single temperature at which they all break, so glass softens gradually over a range instead of melting sharply. This same lack of long-range order is why glass is often described as a supercooled liquid.

Key point

Amorphous solids lack long-range order, so they soften over a range with no sharp melting point.

Common mistake

assuming every solid has one exact melting point.

Memory tip

no ordered lattice (glass) → no sharp melting point.

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