NEET Physics
NEETPhysicsThermodynamics & Kinetic TheoryClass 11

I keep getting “Second law of thermodynamics” questions wrong in Thermodynamics & Kinetic Theory. What's the trap?

believing you can fully convert heat into work in a cycle.

The usual trap: believing you can fully convert heat into work in a cycle. How to avoid it: some heat must always be dumped to a cold reservoir. Go back to the definition — heat flows spontaneously from hot to cold, and no engine can be 100% efficient.

Key point

Second law of thermodynamics

Common mistake

believing you can fully convert heat into work in a cycle.

Memory tip

some heat must always be dumped to a cold reservoir.

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