NEET Physics
NEETPhysicsGravitationClass 11

What does “Escape velocity” actually mean in Gravitation, and why does it matter for NEET?

the minimum speed to leave a planet's gravity, v = √(2GM/R) ≈ 11.2 km/s for Earth.

In simple words: the minimum speed to leave a planet's gravity, v = √(2GM/R) ≈ 11.2 km/s for Earth. Getting Escape velocity clear matters because NEET questions on Gravitation usually test this idea directly, not just a formula you memorised.

Key point

Escape velocity

Common mistake

confusing it with orbital velocity.

Memory tip

escape velocity is √2 times the orbital velocity at the surface.

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