JEE Maths
JEEMathsComplex NumbersClass 11

I keep getting “Modulus and conjugate” questions wrong in Complex Numbers. What's the trap?

forgetting that z times its conjugate equals |z|² (a real number).

The usual trap: forgetting that z times its conjugate equals |z|² (a real number). How to avoid it: multiply by the conjugate to rationalise a complex denominator. Go back to the definition — the modulus |z|=√(a²+b²) is the distance from the origin; the conjugate of a+bi is a−bi.

Key point

Modulus and conjugate

Common mistake

forgetting that z times its conjugate equals |z|² (a real number).

Memory tip

multiply by the conjugate to rationalise a complex denominator.

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