AimMent

For Class 8, 9 & 10

Foundation - a strong base in Physics, Chemistry, Maths & Biology

Concept-first questions with clear model answers across all four subjects, aligned to NCERT. Start early, build the habit, and walk into your board exams, NEET and JEE already ahead.

Class 824Class 924Class 1036
SubjectAllPhysics 19Chemistry 19Biology 19Mathematics 27
ChapterAllAlgebraic Expressions and IdentitiesCell Structure and FunctionsChemical Effects of Electric CurrentCoal and PetroleumCombustion and FlameComparing QuantitiesConservation of Plants and AnimalsCrop Production and ManagementExponents and PowersForce and PressureFrictionLightLinear Equations in One VariableMaterials: Metals and Non-MetalsMensurationMicroorganisms: Friend and FoePollution of Air and WaterReaching the Age of AdolescenceReproduction in AnimalsSome Natural PhenomenaSoundSquares and Square RootsSynthetic Fibres and Plastics

Showing 1 question for Class 8. Tap a card to reveal the answer.

PhysicsSome Natural Phenomenamedium

What causes lightning, and how does a lightning conductor protect a building?

Reveal answer ↓

What it is

Lightning is a huge electric spark between charged clouds or between a cloud and the ground.

Answer

During a thunderstorm, air currents make the top of a cloud positively charged and the bottom negatively charged. When the charge grows large enough it jumps as a giant spark - lightning - to another cloud or to the ground. A lightning conductor is a metal rod fixed at the top of a building and connected to the earth; it safely carries the lightning's charge into the ground and protects the building.

  • •Charge separation in storm clouds
  • •Large charge jumps as a spark (lightning)
  • •Lightning conductor carries charge safely to earth

Why learn this

It explains thunderstorms and why tall buildings need protection - real safety science.

💡 Memory trick

Charges build up, then jump as a spark. A lightning conductor gives them a safe path to the ground.